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1 unoccupied
[anˈɔkjupaɪd] adjective1) empty or vacant:فارِغ، غَيْر مَسْكونThe room/seat was unoccupied.
2) not busy:غَيْر مَشْغولI paint in my unoccupied hours / when I'm otherwise unoccupied.
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2 занятая комната
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3 freier Raum
Raum m: freier Raum m unoccupied room, vacant room (Zimmer); free passage (Durchgang); free site (Baugebiet)Deutsch-Englisch Fachwörterbuch Architektur und Bauwesen > freier Raum
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4 unbewohntes Zimmer
Deutsch-Englisch Fachwörterbuch Architektur und Bauwesen > unbewohntes Zimmer
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5 занятый
1. busy withсигнал "занято" — busy signal
он сказал, что он занят — he said he was busy
2. employed3. engagedсигнал «занято» — the engaged signal
скажите, что я занят — say I am engaged
4. occupied; busy; engaged5. busy"вызываемый абонент занят" — called subscriber busy
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6 занятый
1. engaged[lang name="Russian"]сигнал «занято» — the engaged signal
[lang name="Russian"]скажите, что я занят — say I am engaged
2. occupied -
7 занятый
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8 занятый
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > занятый
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9 frei
I Adj.1. free; freier Bürger HIST. freeborn citizen, freeman; ein freier Mensch (der tun kann, was er will) a free agent; sie ist frei zu gehen, wenn sie will she is free to go if she wishes; ich bin so frei altm. oder hum. sich bedienend etc.: if I may; ich war so frei, Ihr Auto zu nehmen oder und nahm Ihr Auto I took the liberty of using your car, I helped myself to your car2. Wahl, Wille etc.: free; Zugang: unrestricted, unlimited; (unbehindert) unrestrained; „frei ab 16“ Film: 16 (= no admission to persons under 16 years), Am. etwa R(-rated); jetzt haben wir freie Fahrt mit Zug: the signal’s green now, the train can go now; mit Auto: the road’s clear now; fig. there’s nothing to stop us now; auf freiem Fuß sein be free; Verbrecher: be at large; jemanden auf freien Fuß setzen set s.o. free, let s.o. go; das Recht auf freie Meinungsäußerung the right of free speech ( oder of self-expression); aus freien Stücken oder freiem Willen of one’s own free will; die freie Wahl haben zwischen... und... be free to choose between... and...3. (unabhängig, selbstständig) Stadt etc.: free; Beruf, Tankstelle etc.: independent; (nicht gebunden) unattached; Journalist, Künstler etc.: freelance; die freien Künste the liberal arts; freier Mitarbeiter freelance(r); Freie24. im Namen von Organisationen etc.: Freie Demokratische Partei (abgek. FDP) Free Democratic Party; Freie Deutsche Jugend (abgek. FDJ) HIST., ehem. DDR Free German Youth; Freier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (abgek. FDGB) HIST., ehem. DDR Free German Trade Union Organization; die Freie Hansestadt Bremen the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen; die Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg the Free Hanseatic City of Hamburg5. WIRTS.: im freien Handel available in the shops (Am. in stores); freier Markt open market; Börse: unofficial market; freie Marktwirtschaft free market economy; freier Wechselkurs floating exchange rate; ( die) freie Wirtschaft free enterprise; die Rechte an diesem Buchtitel werden bald frei the rights in this title will soon be free ( oder available)6. (unbesetzt) Stuhl, Raum etc.: free, available; Leitung: vacant; Stelle: vacant, open; Straße etc.: clear, empty; (unbeschrieben) Seite etc.: blank; frei am WC: vacant; am Taxi: for hire; freie Stelle vacancy; ist hier oder der Platz noch frei? is this seat taken?, is anyone sitting here?; der Stuhl / die Zeile muss frei bleiben the chair must be kept free / the line must be left blank; Platz frei lassen / machen für leave / make space for; jemandem den Weg frei machen clear the way for s.o.; zwei Zeilen frei lassen leave two blank lines; Bahn, Ring, Zimmer7. (unbedeckt) bare; der Rock lässt die Knie frei the skirt is above the knee; den Oberkörper frei machen strip to the waist8. Feld, Himmel, Sicht: open; aufs freie Meer hinaus out into the open sea; auf freier Strecke on an open stretch (EISENB. of line, Straße: of road); in freier Wildbahn in the wild; unter freiem Himmel in the open (air), outside9. Tag, Zeit etc.: free; nachgestellt: off; Person: free, not busy; freie Zeit free ( oder leisure) time; nächsten Dienstag ist frei next Tuesday is a holiday; hast du morgen frei? do you have tomorrow off?; seitdem habe ich keine freie Minute mehr since then I haven’t had a free moment ( oder a moment to myself); sind Sie ( gerade) frei? Taxi: are you taken?; Verkäufer: are you serving someone?10. (kostenlos) free (of charge); freier Eintritt admission free ( für to); Kinder unter sechs sind frei umg. von Eintritt, Fahrgeld: children under six are free, no charge for children under six; 20 kg Gepäck sind frei there is a baggage (bes. Am. luggage) allowance of 20kg; frei Haus carriage paid; Lieferung frei Haus free delivery, no delivery charge; dazu bekommt sie auch noch einen Job frei Haus fig. what’s more she gets a job handed to her on a plate; du hast noch zwei Versuche frei fig. you have two tries left11. frei von (ohne) free from ( oder of), without; von Eis, Schneeschicht etc.: clear of; von Steuern etc. befreit: exempt from; frei von Schmerzen free from pain; frei von Schulden free from debt; frei von Zusätzen free of additives; niemand ist frei von Fehlern / Vorurteilen nobody is perfect / free from prejudice13. fig. (ungezwungen) free and easy; (offen) open; (moralisch großzügig) liberal; freie Liebe free love; sie ist schon viel freier geworden she has loosened up a great deal14. fig. Übersetzung: free; freie Hand haben have a free hand ( bei with); jemandem freie Hand lassen give s.o. a free hand ( bei with); aus oder mit der freien Hand zeichnen (ohne Hilfsmittel) draw s.th. freehand15. Sport (ungedeckt) unmarked; zum nächsten freien Mitspieler passen pass to the nearest unmarked player; der freie Mann ( vor der Abwehr) the sweeper16. POST. (frankiert) prepaid, post paid17. PHYS.; Elektron, Fall, Radikal etc.: free; CHEM. uncombined; im freien Fall in free fall; frei werden Energie etc.: be released; freie Valenzen CHEM. free valenciesII Adv.1. atmen, herumlaufen etc.: freely; frei geboren freeborn; frei laufende Hühner free-range hens; Eier von frei laufenden Hühnern free-range eggs; frei lebende Tiere wildlife Sg., animals living in the wild ( oder out of captivity); frei praktizierender Arzt doctor in private practice2. herumliegen etc.: openly; frei zugänglich von allen Seiten: freely accessible; für alle: open to all; frei stehen Baum, Haus etc.: stand by itself; SPORT, Spieler: be unmarked; frei stehend Baum: solitary; Haus, nicht angebaut: detached; einzeln: isolated; SPORT, Spieler: unmarked3. WIRTS.: frei erhältlich freely available; frei finanziert privately financed; frei konvertierbar freely convertible; frei verkäuflich on general sale, freely available (to buy)6. frei sprechen Redner: speak without notes; mit Handy im Auto: phone ( oder talk) hands-free, use the speaker phone; ich möchte den Vortrag frei halten I want to give the lecture without notes; einen Kreis frei zeichnen draw a circle freehand; das Kind kann schon frei laufen / stehen the child can walk / stand unaided7. frei erfunden (entirely) fictitious; das hat er frei erfunden he made that up; frei nach ( einem Stück von) X freely adapted from (a play by) X* * *at liberty (Adv.);(freimütig) frank (Adj.);(nicht versklavt) unenslaved (Adj.);(unbefahren) clear (Adj.);(unbesetzt) vacant (Adj.);(ungebunden) independent (Adj.); free (Adj.); unfettered (Adj.); unattached (Adj.); unengaged (Adj.)* * *[frai]1. ADJEKTIV1) = unbehindert freesich von etw frei halten — to avoid sth; von Vorurteilen etc to be free of sth; von Verpflichtungen to keep oneself free of sth
die Straße frei geben/machen — to open/clear the road
jdm den Weg frei geben — to let sb past or by
der Film ist frei ( für Jugendliche) ab 16 (Jahren) — this film is suitable for persons aged 16 years and over
ich bin so frei (form) — may I?diams; frei + SubstantivSiehe auch unter dem Eintrag für das jeweilige Substantiv.
von Kiel nach Hamburg hatten wir freie Fahrt — we had a clear run from Kiel to Hamburg
einem Zug freie Fahrt geben — to give a train the " go" signal
der Polizist gab uns freie Fahrt — the policeman signalled (Brit) or signaled (US) us on
jdm freie Hand lassen — to give sb free rein, to give sb a free hand
das Recht der freien Rede or auf freie Rede — the right of free speech, the right to freedom of speech
jdm zur freien Verfügung stehen — to be completely at sb's disposal
2) = unabhängig free; Schriftsteller, Journalist etc freelance; (= nicht staatlich) privatediams; frei + SubstantivSiehe auch unter dem Eintrag für das jeweilige Substantiv.Freie Deutsche Jugend (DDR) — youth wing of the former East German Socialist Unity Party
Freier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (DDR) — Trades Union Congress of the former East Germany
Freie Hansestadt Bremen — Free Hansa Town of Bremen
freier Mitarbeiter — freelance, freelancer
freie Reichsstadt (Hist) — free city of the Empire
freie Tankstelle — independent petrol (Brit) or gas (US) station
3) = verfügbar Mittel, Geld available; Zeit freeich bin jetzt frei für ihn — I can see him now; (am Telefon) I can speak to him now
4)= arbeitsfrei
morgen/Mittwoch ist frei — tomorrow/Wednesday is a holidaySee:5)= ohne Hilfsmittel
etw aus freier Hand zeichnen — to draw sth freehandein Vortrag in freier Rede — an extemporary talk
6) = unbesetzt Zimmer, Toilette vacant; Taxi for hireist hier noch frei?, ist dieser Platz noch frei? — is anyone sitting here?, is this seat free?
im Kino/Flugzeug waren noch zehn freie Plätze — in the cinema/plane there were still ten seats free
"frei" (an Taxi) — "for hire"; (an Toilettentür) "vacant"
"Zimmer frei" — "vacancies"
haben Sie noch etwas frei? (in Hotel) — do you have any vacancies?
bei HarperCollins sind einige Stellen frei — there are some vacancies at HarperCollins
"Ausfahrt/Einfahrt frei halten" — "keep clear"
für etw Platz frei lassen/machen — to leave/make room for sth
7)= offen
unter freiem Himmel — in the open aireine Frage/Aussage im freien Raum stehen lassen — to leave a question/statement hanging in mid-air
See:→ Freie(s), Feld8) = kostenlos freefrei Schiff — free on board
9) = unkonventionell Sitten, Erziehung liberal10) = unbekleidet bare11) = ungeschützt Autor out of copyright2. ADVERB1) = ungehindert freely; sprechen openlyfrei beweglich —
er hat das frei erfunden — he made it up
das ist frei wählbar — you can choose as you please, it's completely optional
frei laufend (Hunde, Katzen) — feral; Huhn free-range
frei herumlaufen (inf) — to be free, to be running around free (inf)
der Verbrecher läuft immer noch frei herum — the criminal is still at largediams; frei lebend Wölfe, Mustangherden etc living in the wild; Katzen, Stadttauben feral; Mikroorganismen free-livingdiams; frei stehen (Haus) to stand by itself; (Sport) to be free or not marked
ein frei stehendes Gebäude — a free-standing building → auch cdiams; frei nach based on
frei nach Goethe (Zitat) — as Goethe didn't say
2)= ungezwungen
sich frei und ungezwungen verhalten, frei und locker auftreten — to have a relaxed manner, to be easy-goingsie benimmt sich etwas zu frei — she's rather free in her behaviour (Brit) or behavior (US)
3) = ohne Hilfsmittel unaided, without helpdas Kind kann frei stehen — the child can stand on its own or without any help
frei in der Luft schweben — to hang in mid-air
frei sprechen —
* * *1) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) clear2) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) clear3) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) clear4) (allowed to move where one wants; not shut in, tied, fastened etc: The prison door opened, and he was a free man.) free5) (not forced or persuaded to act, think, speak etc in a particular way: free speech; You are free to think what you like.) free6) (frank, open and ready to speak: a free manner.) free7) (not working or having another appointment; not busy: I shall be free at five o'clock.) free8) (not occupied, not in use: Is this table free?) free9) free10) (not tied; free: The horses are loose in the field.) loose12) (empty or unoccupied: a vacant chair; Are there any rooms vacant in this hotel?) vacant13) (empty or vacant: The room/seat was unoccupied.) unoccupied14) (not busy: I paint in my unoccupied hours / when I'm otherwise unoccupied.) unoccupied* * *[frai]I. adj1. (nicht gefangen, unabhängig) free\freier Autor/Übersetzer freelance writer/translatordie \freie Hansestadt Hamburg the Free Hanseatic City of Hamburg\freie Kirche free churchein \freier Mann/eine \freie Frau a free man/womanein \freier Gedanke free thought[Recht auf] \freie Meinungsäußerung [right to] freedom of speechein \freier Mensch a free person\freier Mitarbeiter/ \freie Mitarbeiterin freelance[r]eine \freie Übersetzung a free translationetw zur \freien Verfügung haben to have sth at free disposal\freie Wahl haben to be free to chooseaus \freiem Willen [o \freien Stücken] of one's own free willes war sein \freier Wille auszuwandern he emigrated of his own free will\frei und ungebunden footloose and fancy-free2. (freie Zeit) freedrei Tage/eine Woche \frei haben to have three days/a week offnächsten Donnerstag ist \frei, da ist Feiertag we've got next Thursday off - it's a holidayer hat sich \frei genommen, da seine Tochter krank ist he's taken [some] time off because his daughter is ill\freie Zeit haben to have spare time3. (verfügbar) availablees sind noch Mittel für kulturelle Veranstaltungen \frei there are still funds available for cultural eventsder Film ist ab 14 Jahren \frei the film is suitable for children from 14 years on▪ \frei [für jdn] sein to be free [to see/speak to sb]ist dieser Platz noch \frei? is this seat [already] taken?haben Sie noch ein Zimmer \frei? do you still have a room available?den Eingang \frei machen to clear the entranceeinen Platz \frei lassen to keep a seat freeeinen Platz \frei machen to vacate a seat formeine \freie Stelle a vacant positionein \freies Zimmer a vacant room„Zimmer frei“ “rooms to rent”der Eintritt ist \frei entrance is freeKinder unter 6 Jahren sind \frei children below the age of six are admitted free20 kg Gepäck sind \frei 20 kg of luggage are allowed„Eintritt \frei“ “admission free”„Lieferung \frei Haus“ free home delivery6. (ohne etw)die Straßen sind \frei von Eis the streets are clear of icekein Mensch ist \frei von Fehlern nobody is perfect\frei von Konservierungsstoffen free from preservatives\frei von Schmerzen sein not to suffer any pain, to be free of pain\frei von Schuld blameless7. (ohne Hilfsmittel) off-the-cuffetw mit \freier Hand zeichnen to draw sth freehand\freie Rede/ \freier Vortrag impromptu speech/lectureeine \freie Rede halten to speak off-the-cut8. (auslassen)eine Zeile \frei lassen to leave a line free9. (offen) opender Zug hält auf \freier Strecke the train stops in the open country\freie Aussicht [o \freier Blick] unhampered view\freies Gelände open countryunter \freiem Himmel open airdas \freie Meer the open sea10. (ungezwungen) free and easyihre Auffassungen sind mir doch etwas zu \frei her views are a little too liberal for meer ist viel \freier geworden he has loosened up a lot famhier herrscht ein \freier Ton the atmosphere is very liberal here\freie Liebe free loveich bin so \frei (geh) if I mayich bin so \frei und nehme mir noch ein Stück I'll have another piece if I may11. (unbehindert) unhampered, unrestrained\freie Entwicklung free development12. (unbekleidet) baremachen Sie bitte Ihren Arm \frei please roll up your sleevemachen Sie bitte ihren Bauch \frei please uncover your stomach13. (unbeschrieben) blankein \freies Blatt a blank sheet of paperPlatz \frei lassen to leave a blank14. (nicht gebunden) free, singleseit er sich von seiner Freundin getrennt hat, ist er wieder frei since he has split up with his girl-friend, he is single again15. ÖKON free\freier Kapital-/Warenverkehr free movement of capital/goods\freie Marktwirtschaft free market economy\freier Wechselkurs freely floating exchange rate16. CHEM, PHYS releasedKräfte werden \frei forces are set free [or released]\freier Kohlenstoff/ \freie Wärme uncombined carbon/heat\freie Radikale free radicals17. (ungefähr)\frei nach... roughly quoting...II. adv1. (unbeeinträchtigt) freelydas Haus steht ganz \frei the house stands completely on its owndie Mörderin läuft immer noch \frei herum! the murderess is still on the loose!\frei atmen to breathe easy\frei finanziert privately financed\frei stehen to stand alone [or by itself]\frei verkäuflich for sale without restrictions\frei zugänglich accessible from all sides2. (ungezwungen) freely, openly\frei erzogen liberally educated\frei heraus sprechen to speak frankly\frei improvisieren to improvise freely3. (uneingeschränkt) casually4. (nach eigenem Belieben)\frei erfunden to be completely made up5. (gratis) freeKinder unter 6 Jahren fahren \frei children below the age of six travel freeetw \frei bekommen to get sth freeein Kabel \frei verlegen to lay a cable uncovered\frei in der Luft schweben to hover unsupported in the air\frei sprechen to speak off-the-cuff7. (nicht gefangen) freely\frei laufend Tiere free-rangeEier von \frei laufenden Hühnern eggs from free-range chickens\frei lebend living in the wild* * *1.2) (nicht angestellt) freelance <writer, worker, etc.>4) (nicht eingesperrt, gefangen) free; at liberty pred.5) (offen) openunter freiem Himmel — in the open [air]; outdoors
auf freier Strecke — (Straße) on the open road; (Eisenbahn) between stations
frei herumlaufen — < person> run around scot-free
6) (unbesetzt) vacant; unoccupied; freeein freier Stuhl/Platz — a vacant or free chair/seat
Entschuldigung, ist hier noch frei? — excuse me, is this anyone's seat etc.?
ein Bett ist [noch] frei — one bed is [still] free or not taken
7) (kostenlos) free <food, admission>20 kg Gepäck frei haben — have or be allowed a 20 kilogram baggage allowance
8) (ungenau)eine freie Übersetzung — a free or loose translation
9) (ohne Vorlage) improvised10) (uneingeschränkt) freeder freie Fall — (Physik) free fall
11)von etwas frei/frei von etwas sein — be free of something
12) (verfügbar) spare; freeich habe heute frei/meinen freien Abend — I've got today off/this is my evening off
sich (Dat.) frei nehmen — (ugs.) take some time off
er ist noch/nicht mehr frei — he is still/no longer unattached
13) (ohne Hilfsmittel)eine freie Rede — an extempore speech
14) (unbekleidet) bare15) (bes. Fußball) unmarkedfrei werden — (bei einer Reaktion) be given off
freie Hand haben/jemandem freie Hand lassen — have/give somebody a free hand
aus freien Stücken — (ugs.) of one's own accord; voluntarily
2.auf freiem Fuß — (von Verbrechern etc.) at large
* * *A. adj1. free;freier Bürger HIST freeborn citizen, freeman;ein freier Mensch (der tun kann, was er will) a free agent;sie ist frei zu gehen, wenn sie will she is free to go if she wishes;ich bin so frei obs oder hum sich bedienend etc: if I may;ich war so frei, Ihr Auto zu nehmen oderund nahm Ihr Auto I took the liberty of using your car, I helped myself to your carjetzt haben wir freie Fahrt mit Zug: the signal’s green now, the train can go now; mit Auto: the road’s clear now; fig there’s nothing to stop us now;jemanden auf freien Fuß setzen set sb free, let sb go;das Recht auf freie Meinungsäußerung the right of free speech ( oder of self-expression);freiem Willen of one’s own free will;die freie Wahl haben zwischen … und … be free to choose between … and …3. (unabhängig, selbstständig) Stadt etc: free; Beruf, Tankstelle etc: independent; (nicht gebunden) unattached; Journalist, Künstler etc: freelance;die freien Künste the liberal arts;4. im Namen von Organisationen etc:die Freie Hansestadt Bremen the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen;die Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg the Free Hanseatic City of Hamburg5. WIRTSCH:im freien Handel available in the shops (US in stores);freier Markt open market; BÖRSE unofficial market;freie Marktwirtschaft free market economy;freier Wechselkurs floating exchange rate;(die) freie Wirtschaft free enterprise;die Rechte an diesem Buchtitel werden bald frei the rights in this title will soon be free ( oder available)6. (unbesetzt) Stuhl, Raum etc: free, available; Leitung: vacant; Stelle: vacant, open; Straße etc: clear, empty; (unbeschrieben) Seite etc: blank;freie Stelle vacancy;der Platz noch frei? is this seat taken?, is anyone sitting here?;der Stuhl/die Zeile muss frei bleiben the chair must be kept free/the line must be left blank;Platz frei lassen/machen für leave/make space for;jemandem den Weg frei machen clear the way for sb;7. (unbedeckt) bare;der Rock lässt die Knie frei the skirt is above the knee;8. Feld, Himmel, Sicht: open;aufs freie Meer hinaus out into the open sea;in freier Wildbahn in the wild;unter freiem Himmel in the open (air), outsidefreie Zeit free ( oder leisure) time;nächsten Dienstag ist frei next Tuesday is a holiday;hast du morgen frei? do you have tomorrow off?;seitdem habe ich keine freie Minute mehr since then I haven’t had a free moment ( oder a moment to myself);freier Eintritt admission free (für to);Kinder unter sechs sind frei umg von Eintritt, Fahrgeld: children under six are free, no charge for children under six;20 kg Gepäck sind frei there is a baggage (besonders US luggage) allowance of 20kg;frei Haus carriage paid;Lieferung frei Haus free delivery, no delivery charge;dazu bekommt sie auch noch einen Job frei Haus fig what’s more she gets a job handed to her on a plate;du hast noch zwei Versuche frei fig you have two tries left11.frei von (ohne) free from ( oder of), without; von Eis, Schneeschicht etc: clear of; von Steuern etc befreit: exempt from;frei von Schmerzen free from pain;frei von Schulden free from debt;frei von Zusätzen free of additives;niemand ist frei von Fehlern/Vorurteilen nobody is perfect/free from prejudice12.freie Liebe free love;sie ist schon viel freier geworden she has loosened up a great deal14. fig Übersetzung: free;freie Hand haben have a free hand (bei with);jemandem freie Hand lassen give sb a free hand (bei with);15. Sport (ungedeckt) unmarked;zum nächsten freien Mitspieler passen pass to the nearest unmarked player;der freie Mann (vor der Abwehr) the sweeper16. Postwesen: (frankiert) prepaid, post paid17. PHYS; Elektron, Fall, Radikal etc: free; CHEM uncombined;im freien Fall in free fall;frei werden Energie etc: be released;freie Valenzen CHEM free valenciesB. adv1. atmen, herumlaufen etc: freely;frei geboren freeborn;frei laufende Hühner free-range hens;Eier von frei laufenden Hühnern free-range eggs;frei praktizierender Arzt doctor in private practice;frei halten (einen Platz) keep, save; (Straße, Einfahrt) keep clear; (Angebot, Stelle etc) keep open;„Eingang frei halten!“ keep clear;frei halten von keep free of; (Eingang, Straße etc) keep clear of;sich frei halten keep o.s. free (für for);sich frei halten von ward off, avoid2. herumliegen etc: openly;frei stehen Baum, Haus etc: stand by itself; (leer stehen) be unoccupied, be empty; SPORT, Spieler: be unmarked;frei stehend Baum: solitary; Haus, nicht angebaut: detached; einzeln: isolated; SPORT, Spieler: unmarked3. WIRTSCH:frei erhältlich freely available;frei finanziert privately financed;frei konvertierbar freely convertible;frei verkäuflich on general sale, freely available (to buy)4. TECH:frei beweglich freely moving, mobile;schwebend unsupported5.6.frei sprechen Redner: speak without notes; mit Handy im Auto: phone ( oder talk) hands-free, use the speaker phone;ich möchte den Vortrag frei halten I want to give the lecture without notes;einen Kreis frei zeichnen draw a circle freehand;das Kind kann schon frei laufen/stehen the child can walk/stand unaided7.frei erfunden (entirely) fictitious;das hat er frei erfunden he made that up;8. (liberal) liberally;…frei im adjstickstofffrei nitrogen-free, non-nitrogenous;tuberkulosefrei free from tuberculosis2. nicht geschehend: non-…;blendfrei Beleuchtung: non-dazzle;repressionsfrei Erziehung: non-repressive;schrumpffrei Wäsche: non-shrink, shrink-free3. nicht verlangt: exempt from …, …-exempt;visumfrei not requiring a visa, visa-exempt;zuschlagfrei on which no supplement is payable, exempt from supplementfesselfrei clear of the ankles;nabelfrei with a bare midriff;schulterfrei off-the-shoulder5. unabhängig: independent of …;bündnisfrei independent of any alliance, unallied;reichsfrei HIST under the direct rule of the Emperor;trustfrei non-trust* * *1.1) free <man, will, life, people, decision, etc.>2) (nicht angestellt) freelance <writer, worker, etc.>3) (ungezwungen) free and easy; lax (derog.)4) (nicht eingesperrt, gefangen) free; at liberty pred.5) (offen) openunter freiem Himmel — in the open [air]; outdoors
auf freier Strecke — (Straße) on the open road; (Eisenbahn) between stations
frei herumlaufen — < person> run around scot-free
6) (unbesetzt) vacant; unoccupied; freeein freier Stuhl/Platz — a vacant or free chair/seat
Entschuldigung, ist hier noch frei? — excuse me, is this anyone's seat etc.?
ein Bett ist [noch] frei — one bed is [still] free or not taken
7) (kostenlos) free <food, admission>20 kg Gepäck frei haben — have or be allowed a 20 kilogram baggage allowance
8) (ungenau)eine freie Übersetzung — a free or loose translation
9) (ohne Vorlage) improvised10) (uneingeschränkt) freeder freie Fall — (Physik) free fall
11)von etwas frei/frei von etwas sein — be free of something
12) (verfügbar) spare; freeich habe heute frei/meinen freien Abend — I've got today off/this is my evening off
sich (Dat.) frei nehmen — (ugs.) take some time off
er ist noch/nicht mehr frei — he is still/no longer unattached
13) (ohne Hilfsmittel)14) (unbekleidet) bare15) (bes. Fußball) unmarked16) (Chemie, Physik) freefrei werden — (bei einer Reaktion) be given off
freie Hand haben/jemandem freie Hand lassen — have/give somebody a free hand
aus freien Stücken — (ugs.) of one's own accord; voluntarily
2.auf freiem Fuß — (von Verbrechern etc.) at large
* * *adj.clear adj.detached adj.free adj.spare adj.uncommitted adj.unengaged adj.unenslaved adj.unfettered adj.unrestricted adj.untrapped adj. adv.freely adv. -
10 празен
1. (за съд и пр.) empty(незает-за маса. място, служба) vacant(необитаван) uninhabited, tenantless(безлюден) empty(за улица) deserted(неизписан, непопълнен - за бланка, чек, лист) blank(за пощенски запис) voidпразно място a vacant plot (of land), a vacant lot(в книга, на карта и пр.) blankпразно пространство vacuum, emptyкниж. void spaceприродата не търпи празно пространство nature abhors a vacuumгледам в празно пространство stare/gaze into spaceс празни ръце empty-handedпразна стая (свободна) a vacant room, ( без покъщнина) an empty roomпразен стол an unoccupied chair2. (не-зает, без работа) idle; тех. looseпразен ход тех. idle runningпразен час run3. прен. (безсъдържателен, без стой-ност) empty, superficial, yeasty(за човек и) empty-headedпразни думи empty/mere words; lip serviceпразен живот a blank existence, a futile/frivolous lifeпразни приказки idle talk/words, claptrap; twaddle, wish-wash, windговоря празни приказки talk through o.'s hatпразна работа nonsenseпразна слава empty gloryпразен човек a shallow/superficial person; an empty shell4. прен. (напразен, неосъществим) vain, false, fond(за желания) ineffectualпразни мечти castles in the airпразен мечтател lotus-eaterналивам от пусто в празно прен. mill the wind* * *пра̀зен,прил., -на, -но, -ни 1. (за съд и пр.) empty; ( незает за маса, място, служба) vacant; ( необитаван) uninhabited, tenantless; ( безлюден) empty, (за улица) deserted; ( неизписан, непопълнен за бланка, чек, лист) blank, (за пощенски запис) void; гледам в \празенното пространство stare/gaze into space; \празенно място vacant plot (of land), vacant lot, (в книга, на карта и пр.) blank; \празенно пространство vacuum, empty; книж. void space; природата не търпи \празенно пространство nature abhors a vacuum; с \празенни ръце empty-handed;3. прен. ( безсъдържателен, без стойност) empty, superficial, yeasty; (за човек) empty-headed; говоря \празенни приказки talk through o.’s hat; \празенен поглед glassy/glassy-eyed stare; \празенна работа nonsense; \празенни думи empty/mere words; lip service; \празенни приказки idle talk/words, claptrap; twaddle, wish-wash, wind; hot air, flannel; sl. gaff;4. прен. ( напразен, неосъществим) vain, false, fond; (за желания) ineffectual; \празенен мечтател lotus-eater; \празенни мечти castles in the air; • на \празенен стомах on an empty stomach; наливам от пусто в \празенно прен. mill the wind.* * *empty: празен bottle - празна бутилка, празен promises - празни обещания; blank: My mind is празен. - Умът ми е празен., празен form - празен формуляр; devoid; inane{in`ein}; peddling; piffling; purposeless; unfounded (за надежда); unoccupied (за жилище, място и пр.); insubstantial; vacant (незает); vain (напразен); vapid; vaporous (прен.); superficial (прен.): празен person - празен човек; yeasty ( прен. без стойност)* * *1. (безлюден) empty. (за улица u)deserted \(неизписан, непопълнен- за бланка, чек, лист) blank, (за пощенски запис) void 2. (за желания) ineffectual 3. (за съд и пр.) empty 4. (за човек и) empty-headed 5. (не-зает, без работа) idle;mex. loose 6. (незает-за маса. място, служба) vacant 7. (необитаван) uninhabited, tenantless 8. c празни ръце empty-handed 9. ПРАЗЕН живот а blank existence, a futile/ frivolous life 10. ПРАЗЕН мечтател lotus-eater 11. ПРАЗЕН стол an unoccupied chair 12. ПРАЗЕН ход тех. idle running 13. ПРАЗЕН час run 14. ПРАЗЕН човек a shallow/superficial person;an empty shell 15. гледам в празно пространство stare/gaze into space 16. говоря празни приказки talk through o.'s hat 17. книж. void space 18. на ПРАЗЕН стомах on an empty stomach 19. наливам от пусто в празно прен. mill the wind 20. празна работа nonsense 21. празна слава empty glory 22. празна стая (свободна) a vacant room, (без покъщнина) an empty room 23. празни думи empty/mere words;lip service 24. празни мечти castles in the air 25. празни приказки idle talk/words, claptrap;twaddle, wish-wash, wind 26. празно място a vacant plot (of land), a vacant lot, (в книга, на карта и пр.) blank 27. празно пространство vacuum, empty 28. прен. (безсъдържателен, без стой-ност) empty, superficial, yeasty 29. прен. (напразен, неосъществим) vain, false, fond 30. природата не търпи празно пространство nature abhors a vacuum 31. стоя ПРАЗЕН stand idle -
11 bewohnen
* * *to live in; to inhabit; to occupy; to indwell* * *be|woh|nen ptp bewohntvtto live in; Haus, Zimmer, Bau, Nest auch to occupy; (Volk) to inhabitdas Zimmer/das Haus war jahrelang nicht bewohnt — the room was unoccupied/the house was uninhabited or unoccupied for years
See:→ auch bewohnt* * *((of people, animals etc) to live in (a region etc): Polar bears inhabit the Arctic region; That house is now inhabited by a Polish family.) inhabit* * *be·woh·nen *vt▪ etw \bewohnen to live in sthdas Haus wird schon seit Jahren nicht mehr bewohnt the house has not been lived in [or occupied] for yearser bewohnt das ganze Haus allein he occupies the whole house himselfeine Gegend/Insel/ein Land \bewohnen to inhabit an area/island/country* * *transitives Verb inhabit, live in <house, area>; live in <room, flat>; live on <floor, storey>; <animal, plant> be found in* * ** * *transitives Verb inhabit, live in <house, area>; live in <room, flat>; live on <floor, storey>; <animal, plant> be found in* * *v.to affect v.to indwell v.to inhabit v. -
12 vacantia
văco, āvi, ātum, 1 ( perf. vacui, Tert. Pall. 4; id. Pud. 8 fin.; id. adv. Val. 9), v. n. [etym. dub.], to be empty, void, or vacant; to be void of, or without; not to contain (class.; cf.: careo, egeo).I.In gen.A.Lit., of space, etc.1.Absol.:2.quācumque vacat spatium, quod inane vocamus,
Lucr. 1, 507; so,spatium,
id. 2, 1053; 6, 1029:inane,
id. 1, 520:villa ita completa militibus est, ut vix triclinium... vacaret,
Cic. Att. 13, 52, 1:tota domus superior vacat,
id. ib. 13, 12, 10:aedes,
Plaut. Cas. 3, 1, 7:maximam putant esse laudem, quam latissime a suis finibus vacare agros,
to be uninhabited, uncultivated, Caes. B. G. 4, 3:locus,
id. ib. 1, 28; Quint. 8, 6, 18; 9, 4, 118; 10, 3, 33:ostia septem Pulverulenta vacant, septem sine flumine valles,
Ov. M. 2, 256:odi cum late splendida cera vacat,
id. Am. 1, 11, 20:haec fiunt dum vacat harena,
Sen. Ep. 7, 4.—With abl. (so most freq.):3.illa natura caelestis et terra vacat et umore,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 65; cf. id. N. D. 2, 24, 64:mens vacans corpore,
id. ib. 1, 10, 25:hoste vacare domos,
Verg. A. 3, 123:(domus) quae Igne vacet,
Ov. M. 2, 764:custode vacans,
id. ib. 2, 422:ora vacent epulis,
i. e. abstain from, id. ib. 15, 478: ea pars oppidi, quae fluminis circuitu vacabat, Auct. B. G. 8, 41. —With ab:B. 1.haec a custodiis classium loca maxime vacabant,
Caes. B. C. 3, 25.—With abl.:2.ejusmodi (nimiis animi) motibus sermo debet vacare,
Cic. Off. 1, 38, 136:nulla vitae pars vacare officio potest,
id. ib. 1, 2, 4:omni curatione et administratione rerum (dii),
id. N. D. 1, 1, 2:studiis,
id. de Or. 3, 11, 43:curā et negotio,
id. Leg. 1, 3, 8:vitio,
id. ib. 3, 3, 10:culpā,
id. Fam. 7, 3, 4:criminibus,
Quint. 10, 1, 34:febri,
Cels. 2, 14 med.:morbis,
Dig. 21, 1, 53:amplitudo animi pulchrior, si vacet populo,
keeps free from, remains aloof from, Cic. Tusc. 2, 26, 64:respublica et milite illic et pecuniā vacet,
be free from the necessity of furnishing, Liv. 2, 48, 9.—With ab and abl.:II.nullum tempus illi umquam vacabat aut a forensi dictione aut a scribendo,
Cic. Brut. 78, 272:(rex) quicquid a bellis populi Romani vacabat, cum hominibus nostris consuetudines jungebat,
id. Deiot. 9, 27:a publico officio et munere,
id. Div. 2, 2, 7:ab opere (milites),
Caes. B. C. 3, 76:ne quando a metu ac periculis vacarent,
Liv. 7, 1:vacant ab imbecillis valetudinaria,
Col. 12, 3, 8:a culpā,
Sen. Ep. 97, 1:a periculo,
id. Q. N. 6, 1, 1:a negotiis,
Phaedr. 3 prol.—In partic.A.To be free from labor, not busied, idle, at leisure; to have leisure or time:2.quamvis occupatus sis, otii tamen plus habes: aut, si ne tu quidem vacas, noli, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 12, 30, 1; cf. Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 13, 1; Quint. 10, 3, 27:festus in pratis vacat otioso Cum bove pagus,
Hor. C. 3, 18, 11:si vacabis,
Cic. Att. 12, 38, 2:si forte vacas,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 95.—After the Aug. per. esp. freq.a.Vacare alicui rei, to be free to attend, apply, or devote one's self to something; to have leisure or time for a thing (cf. studeo):b.philosophiae, Quinte, semper vaco,
Cic. Div. 1, 6, 10:in itinere, quasi solutus ceteris curis, huic uni vacaret,
Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 15:huic uni negotio vacare,
Vell. 2, 114, 1:ille non vacasse sermoni suo regem causatus discessit,
Curt. 6, 7, 21:paulum etiam palaestricis,
Quint. 1, 11, 15:studio operis pulcherrimi,
id. 12, 1, 4:foro,
id. 10, 1, 114:clientium negotiis,
Tac. A. 16, 22:non discendo tantum juri, sed etiam docendo,
Quint. 12, 1, 10:libellis legendis ac rescribendis,
Suet. Aug. 45:queruntur de superiorum fastidio, quod ipsis adire volentibus non vacaverint,
have no leisure for them, can not attend to them, Sen. Brev. Vit. 2, 5.—Rarely absol.:dum perago tecum pauca sed apta, vaca,
Ov. Am. 2, 2, 2.—Vacare ad aliquid:c.non vaco ad istas ineptias,
Sen. Ep. 49, 9; cf. ( poet.):in grande opus,
Ov. P. 3, 3, 36; also, with inf.:sternere acies,
Stat. Th. 8, 185.—Vacat (alicui), impers., there is time, room, or leisure for a thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).(α).With inf. (so most freq.): si primā repetens ab origine pergam Et vacet annales nostrorum audire laborum, Verg. A. 1, 373:(β).tunc et elegiam vacabit in manus sumere,
Quint. 10, 1, 58:non vacabit incohare haec studia,
id. 1, 12, 12: hactenus indulsisse vacat, it is permitted, i. q. licet, Verg. A. 10, 625 Heyne; imitated by Sil. 17, 374.—With dat., I ( thou, he, etc.) have leisure or time for a thing:B.nobis venari nec vacat nec libet,
Plin. Ep. 9, 16, 1:non vacat exiguis rebus adesse Jovi,
Ov. Tr. 2, 216:nec nostris praebere vacet tibi cantibus aures,
id. M. 5, 334:obstat enim diligentiae scribendi etiam fatigatio et abunde, si vacet, lucis spatia sufficiunt,
Quint. 10, 3, 27:cui esse diserto vacet,
id. 11, 1, 50:quo magis te, cui vacat, hortor, etc.,
Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 11; 8, 15, 1; Curt. 10, 10, 12; Vell. 1, 15, 1; 2, 124, 1.— Absol.:teneri properentur amores, Dum vacat,
Ov. Am. 3, 1, 70:si vacat,
Juv. 1, 21. —Of possessions, lands, etc., to be unoccupied, vacant, ownerless:2.cum agri Ligustini... aliquantum vacaret, senatūs consultum est factum, ut is ager viritim divideretur,
Liv. 42, 4, 3:fundi possessionem nancisci, quae ex neglegentiā domini vacat,
Dig. 41, 3, 37:si nemo sit, bona vacabunt,
ib. 38, 7, 2 fin. —Esp., of offices, relations, positions, employments, etc., to be vacant, without incumbent, etc.:A.si Piso adesset, nullius philosophiae vacaret locus,
Cic. N. D. 1, 7, 16: quid enim nostrā victum esse Antonium, si victus est, ut alii vacaret, quod ille obtinuit? may stand open, Brut. ap. Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 17, 6:rogo ut Suram praeturā exornare digneris, cuia locus vacet,
Plin. Ep. 10, 12 (7), 1:rogo dignitati... vel auguratum vel septemviratum, quia vacant, adicere digneris,
id. ib. 10, 13 (8).— Hence, văcans, antis, P. a.Empty, unoccupied, without an owner, vacant:B.locus,
Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 16, 8:metaphora... vacantem locum occupare debet,
Quint. 8, 6, 18:regnum,
Just. 42, 4, 2; 25, 2, 4; 27, 3, 1:saltus,
Verg. G. 3, 477:balneae,
Tac. H. 3, 11:bona,
Dig. 30, 1, 93; 30, 1, 111.— Subst.: văcantia, ĭum, n., vacant estates, property without an owner:ut, si a privilegiis parentum cessaretur, velut parens omnium populus vacantia teneret,
Tac. A. 3, 28.—Of women, single, unmarried, without a husband:C.qui vacantem mulierem rapuit vel nuptam,
Dig. 48, 6, 5; Quint. Decl. 262 (cf. vacua, Ov. H. 20, 149).—Of persons, at leisure, unoccupied, idle:nec petiit animum vacantem,
Ov. M. 9, 612.— Subst.: văcantĭa, ĭum, n., that which is superfluous, useless (post-class.):vacantia ex quāque re ac non necessariā auferre et excidere,
Gell. 6, 5, 6.—Hence, adv.: vă-canter, superfluously, Gell. 17, 10, 16. -
13 vaco
văco, āvi, ātum, 1 ( perf. vacui, Tert. Pall. 4; id. Pud. 8 fin.; id. adv. Val. 9), v. n. [etym. dub.], to be empty, void, or vacant; to be void of, or without; not to contain (class.; cf.: careo, egeo).I.In gen.A.Lit., of space, etc.1.Absol.:2.quācumque vacat spatium, quod inane vocamus,
Lucr. 1, 507; so,spatium,
id. 2, 1053; 6, 1029:inane,
id. 1, 520:villa ita completa militibus est, ut vix triclinium... vacaret,
Cic. Att. 13, 52, 1:tota domus superior vacat,
id. ib. 13, 12, 10:aedes,
Plaut. Cas. 3, 1, 7:maximam putant esse laudem, quam latissime a suis finibus vacare agros,
to be uninhabited, uncultivated, Caes. B. G. 4, 3:locus,
id. ib. 1, 28; Quint. 8, 6, 18; 9, 4, 118; 10, 3, 33:ostia septem Pulverulenta vacant, septem sine flumine valles,
Ov. M. 2, 256:odi cum late splendida cera vacat,
id. Am. 1, 11, 20:haec fiunt dum vacat harena,
Sen. Ep. 7, 4.—With abl. (so most freq.):3.illa natura caelestis et terra vacat et umore,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 65; cf. id. N. D. 2, 24, 64:mens vacans corpore,
id. ib. 1, 10, 25:hoste vacare domos,
Verg. A. 3, 123:(domus) quae Igne vacet,
Ov. M. 2, 764:custode vacans,
id. ib. 2, 422:ora vacent epulis,
i. e. abstain from, id. ib. 15, 478: ea pars oppidi, quae fluminis circuitu vacabat, Auct. B. G. 8, 41. —With ab:B. 1.haec a custodiis classium loca maxime vacabant,
Caes. B. C. 3, 25.—With abl.:2.ejusmodi (nimiis animi) motibus sermo debet vacare,
Cic. Off. 1, 38, 136:nulla vitae pars vacare officio potest,
id. ib. 1, 2, 4:omni curatione et administratione rerum (dii),
id. N. D. 1, 1, 2:studiis,
id. de Or. 3, 11, 43:curā et negotio,
id. Leg. 1, 3, 8:vitio,
id. ib. 3, 3, 10:culpā,
id. Fam. 7, 3, 4:criminibus,
Quint. 10, 1, 34:febri,
Cels. 2, 14 med.:morbis,
Dig. 21, 1, 53:amplitudo animi pulchrior, si vacet populo,
keeps free from, remains aloof from, Cic. Tusc. 2, 26, 64:respublica et milite illic et pecuniā vacet,
be free from the necessity of furnishing, Liv. 2, 48, 9.—With ab and abl.:II.nullum tempus illi umquam vacabat aut a forensi dictione aut a scribendo,
Cic. Brut. 78, 272:(rex) quicquid a bellis populi Romani vacabat, cum hominibus nostris consuetudines jungebat,
id. Deiot. 9, 27:a publico officio et munere,
id. Div. 2, 2, 7:ab opere (milites),
Caes. B. C. 3, 76:ne quando a metu ac periculis vacarent,
Liv. 7, 1:vacant ab imbecillis valetudinaria,
Col. 12, 3, 8:a culpā,
Sen. Ep. 97, 1:a periculo,
id. Q. N. 6, 1, 1:a negotiis,
Phaedr. 3 prol.—In partic.A.To be free from labor, not busied, idle, at leisure; to have leisure or time:2.quamvis occupatus sis, otii tamen plus habes: aut, si ne tu quidem vacas, noli, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 12, 30, 1; cf. Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 13, 1; Quint. 10, 3, 27:festus in pratis vacat otioso Cum bove pagus,
Hor. C. 3, 18, 11:si vacabis,
Cic. Att. 12, 38, 2:si forte vacas,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 95.—After the Aug. per. esp. freq.a.Vacare alicui rei, to be free to attend, apply, or devote one's self to something; to have leisure or time for a thing (cf. studeo):b.philosophiae, Quinte, semper vaco,
Cic. Div. 1, 6, 10:in itinere, quasi solutus ceteris curis, huic uni vacaret,
Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 15:huic uni negotio vacare,
Vell. 2, 114, 1:ille non vacasse sermoni suo regem causatus discessit,
Curt. 6, 7, 21:paulum etiam palaestricis,
Quint. 1, 11, 15:studio operis pulcherrimi,
id. 12, 1, 4:foro,
id. 10, 1, 114:clientium negotiis,
Tac. A. 16, 22:non discendo tantum juri, sed etiam docendo,
Quint. 12, 1, 10:libellis legendis ac rescribendis,
Suet. Aug. 45:queruntur de superiorum fastidio, quod ipsis adire volentibus non vacaverint,
have no leisure for them, can not attend to them, Sen. Brev. Vit. 2, 5.—Rarely absol.:dum perago tecum pauca sed apta, vaca,
Ov. Am. 2, 2, 2.—Vacare ad aliquid:c.non vaco ad istas ineptias,
Sen. Ep. 49, 9; cf. ( poet.):in grande opus,
Ov. P. 3, 3, 36; also, with inf.:sternere acies,
Stat. Th. 8, 185.—Vacat (alicui), impers., there is time, room, or leisure for a thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).(α).With inf. (so most freq.): si primā repetens ab origine pergam Et vacet annales nostrorum audire laborum, Verg. A. 1, 373:(β).tunc et elegiam vacabit in manus sumere,
Quint. 10, 1, 58:non vacabit incohare haec studia,
id. 1, 12, 12: hactenus indulsisse vacat, it is permitted, i. q. licet, Verg. A. 10, 625 Heyne; imitated by Sil. 17, 374.—With dat., I ( thou, he, etc.) have leisure or time for a thing:B.nobis venari nec vacat nec libet,
Plin. Ep. 9, 16, 1:non vacat exiguis rebus adesse Jovi,
Ov. Tr. 2, 216:nec nostris praebere vacet tibi cantibus aures,
id. M. 5, 334:obstat enim diligentiae scribendi etiam fatigatio et abunde, si vacet, lucis spatia sufficiunt,
Quint. 10, 3, 27:cui esse diserto vacet,
id. 11, 1, 50:quo magis te, cui vacat, hortor, etc.,
Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 11; 8, 15, 1; Curt. 10, 10, 12; Vell. 1, 15, 1; 2, 124, 1.— Absol.:teneri properentur amores, Dum vacat,
Ov. Am. 3, 1, 70:si vacat,
Juv. 1, 21. —Of possessions, lands, etc., to be unoccupied, vacant, ownerless:2.cum agri Ligustini... aliquantum vacaret, senatūs consultum est factum, ut is ager viritim divideretur,
Liv. 42, 4, 3:fundi possessionem nancisci, quae ex neglegentiā domini vacat,
Dig. 41, 3, 37:si nemo sit, bona vacabunt,
ib. 38, 7, 2 fin. —Esp., of offices, relations, positions, employments, etc., to be vacant, without incumbent, etc.:A.si Piso adesset, nullius philosophiae vacaret locus,
Cic. N. D. 1, 7, 16: quid enim nostrā victum esse Antonium, si victus est, ut alii vacaret, quod ille obtinuit? may stand open, Brut. ap. Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 17, 6:rogo ut Suram praeturā exornare digneris, cuia locus vacet,
Plin. Ep. 10, 12 (7), 1:rogo dignitati... vel auguratum vel septemviratum, quia vacant, adicere digneris,
id. ib. 10, 13 (8).— Hence, văcans, antis, P. a.Empty, unoccupied, without an owner, vacant:B.locus,
Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 16, 8:metaphora... vacantem locum occupare debet,
Quint. 8, 6, 18:regnum,
Just. 42, 4, 2; 25, 2, 4; 27, 3, 1:saltus,
Verg. G. 3, 477:balneae,
Tac. H. 3, 11:bona,
Dig. 30, 1, 93; 30, 1, 111.— Subst.: văcantia, ĭum, n., vacant estates, property without an owner:ut, si a privilegiis parentum cessaretur, velut parens omnium populus vacantia teneret,
Tac. A. 3, 28.—Of women, single, unmarried, without a husband:C.qui vacantem mulierem rapuit vel nuptam,
Dig. 48, 6, 5; Quint. Decl. 262 (cf. vacua, Ov. H. 20, 149).—Of persons, at leisure, unoccupied, idle:nec petiit animum vacantem,
Ov. M. 9, 612.— Subst.: văcantĭa, ĭum, n., that which is superfluous, useless (post-class.):vacantia ex quāque re ac non necessariā auferre et excidere,
Gell. 6, 5, 6.—Hence, adv.: vă-canter, superfluously, Gell. 17, 10, 16. -
14 С-551
НИ СТАТЬ НИ СЕСТЬ (где) coll Invar impers predic with быть» fixed WOsome place is so crowded or small that there is no space left unoccupied, no room to move about freely: (в месте X) ни стать ни сесть - (place X is so crowded (cramped, tiny etc) that) there is hardly any room to breathe (to turn around)there is no elbow room (in place X).В аудиторию набилось столько народу, что ни стать ни сесть. So many people were crammed into the auditorium that there was hardly any room to breathe. -
15 ни стать ни сесть
• НИ СТАТЬ НИ СЕСТЬ ( где) coll=====⇒ some place is so crowded or small that there is no space left unoccupied, no room to move about freely:- (в месте X) ни стать ни сесть≈ (place X is so crowded (cramped, tiny etc) that) there is hardly any room to breathe (to turn around);- there is no elbow room (in place X).♦ В аудиторию набилось столько народу, что ни стать ни сесть. So many people were crammed into the auditorium that there was hardly any room to breathe.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни стать ни сесть
-
16 tom
bare, blank, empty, idle, unoccupied* * *adj empty ( fx bottle, room, house; for of);( ubeskrevet) blank ( fx page);(fig) empty ( fx threats, pleasures, promises, titles, words), idle (fx talk, threats);( udtryksløs) blank ( fx expression, face), vacant ( fx look, stare);[ tom for] empty of,F void of ( fx meaning);[ med sb:][ tomme kalorier] empty calories;[ tom plads] vacant (el. empty) seat;(fx på væg) empty space, blank ( fx where a picture has been);( på blanket, i bog) blank (space);(fig) gap ( fx no one can fill the gap left by him),F void ( fx his death left a void);[ tomt rum] empty space,( værelse) empty room;(fys) vacuum;[ det tomme rum] space ( fx the parachutist jumped into space),F the void;[ stirre ud i det tomme rum] stare into space;[ tomme tønder buldrer mest] empty vessels make the most sound (el. noise);(se også mængde). -
17 ledig
1) свобо́дный, неза́нятый2) безрабо́тный* * *free, unoccupied, vacant* * *adj( om person: arbejdsløs) unemployed, out of work,( fri) free ( fx are you free tonight?),F disengaged ( fx could I see the manager if he is disengaged?);( om plads) free ( fx chair, seat, table; a free space where we can park the car),F vacant ( fx chair, seat),( om værelse: ikke i brug) free, available;( om tid) free;( ubeskæftiget) idle ( fx hands);[ blive ledig]( om stilling) fall vacant,( om person: blive arbejdsløs) lose one's job;[ gå ledig] be idle,( arbejdsløs) be unemployed, be out of work;[ løs og ledig] at a loose end,( ugift) single;[ ledige penge] idle money;[ i ledige stunder] in one's spare time;[ jeg har aldrig et ledigt øjeblik] I never have a moment to spare (el. to myself). -
18 ocupado
adj.1 busy, engaged, occupied, tied-up.2 busy, crowded.3 full, taken.past part.past participle of spanish verb: ocupar.* * *1→ link=ocupar ocupar► adjetivo1 (persona) busy■ ¿está ocupado el baño? is there anyone in the bathroom?3 MILITAR occupied* * *(f. - ocupada)adj.1) busy2) occupied* * *ocupado, -a1. ADJ1) [sitio] [asiento, plaza] taken; [habitación] taken, occupied; [retrete] engaged¿está ocupada esta silla? — is this seat taken?
¿está ocupado el baño? — is the toilet occupied o engaged?
2) (Telec) engaged, busy (EEUU)la línea está ocupada — the line is engaged o busy
señal de ocupado — engaged tone, busy signal (EEUU)
da señal de ocupado — the line is engaged o busy
3) (Pol, Mil) [territorio, país] occupied4) [persona]a) (=atareado) busy ( con with)no podía abrir la puerta porque tenía las dos manos ocupadas — I couldn't open the door because my hands were full o I had my hands full
b) (=empleado) in work, working5) Esp †† (=embarazada) pregnant2.SM / F* * *I- da adjetivoa) ( atareado) busyúltimamente está or anda muy ocupada — she's been very busy lately
tengo las manos ocupadas — I have o I've got my hands full
b) < línea telefónica> busy, engaged (BrE)¿este asiento está ocupado? — is this seat taken?
c) < territorio> occupiedII- da masculino, femeninoel número de ocupados — the number of people at work (AmE) o (BrE) in work
* * *= busy [busier -comp., busiest -sup.], occupied.Ex. It normally starts immediately unless the system is very busy with other tasks.Ex. In his commentary, Briggs leans over backwards to avoid all but the barest possible mention of the darker side of the complex relationship between occupiers and occupied.----* estar ocupado = be engaged, be tied up.* mantener(se) ocupado = keep + busy.* ocupado por los alemanes = German-occupied.* para mantener(se) ocupado = keep-busy.* persona muy ocupada = busy beaver, busy bee.* personas muy ocupadas, las = those on the go.* * *I- da adjetivoa) ( atareado) busyúltimamente está or anda muy ocupada — she's been very busy lately
tengo las manos ocupadas — I have o I've got my hands full
b) < línea telefónica> busy, engaged (BrE)¿este asiento está ocupado? — is this seat taken?
c) < territorio> occupiedII- da masculino, femeninoel número de ocupados — the number of people at work (AmE) o (BrE) in work
* * *= busy [busier -comp., busiest -sup.], occupied.Ex: It normally starts immediately unless the system is very busy with other tasks.
Ex: In his commentary, Briggs leans over backwards to avoid all but the barest possible mention of the darker side of the complex relationship between occupiers and occupied.* estar ocupado = be engaged, be tied up.* mantener(se) ocupado = keep + busy.* ocupado por los alemanes = German-occupied.* para mantener(se) ocupado = keep-busy.* persona muy ocupada = busy beaver, busy bee.* personas muy ocupadas, las = those on the go.* * *1 (atareado) busyes un hombre muy ocupado he's a very busy manúltimamente está or anda muy ocupada she's been very busy latelyes difícil mantenerlos ocupados durante las vacaciones it's difficult to keep them occupied during the vacation¿no ves que tengo las manos ocupadas? can't you see I have o I've got my hands full?esta semana tengo todas la tardes ocupadas I'm busy every evening this week2 ‹línea telefónica› busy, engaged ( BrE)¿este asiento está ocupado? is this seat taken?[ S ] ocupado engaged o occupied¿tiene habitaciones? — no, está todo ocupado do you have any rooms? — no, they're all taken o we're completely full3 ‹territorio› occupiedmasculine, feminineel número de ocupados the number of people in employment o in work* * *
Del verbo ocupar: ( conjugate ocupar)
ocupado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
ocupado
ocupar
ocupado◊ -da adjetivo
◊ ¿este asiento está ocupado? is this seat taken?
ocupar ( conjugate ocupar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹espacio/tiempo› to take up;
¿en qué ocupas tu tiempo libre? how do you spend your spare time?
2 [ persona]
ocupaban (todo) un lado de la sala they took up one (whole) side of the room
‹ habitación› to be in;
‹ asiento› to be (sitting) inc) ( en clasificación):◊ ¿qué lugar ocupan en la liga? what position are they in the division?
‹ vacante› to fill
3 ‹fábrica/territorio› to occupy
4 (AmC, Chi, Méx) ( usar) to use
ocuparse verbo pronominal ocupadose DE algo/algn ‹de tarea/trabajo› to take care of sth;
‹de problema/asunto› to deal with sth;
ocupadose de algn ‹de niño/enfermo› to take care of sb, to look after sb
ocupado,-a adjetivo
1 (atareado) busy
2 (asiento) taken
(aseos, teléfono) engaged
3 (invadido, sitiado) occupied
ocupar verbo transitivo
1 (espacio, tiempo) to take up
2 (un puesto) to hold, fill
3 (casa, territorio) to occupy
(ilegalmente) to squat (in)
' ocupado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ocupada
- dar
- entretenido
- estar
- liado
- libre
- señal
- tono
English:
busy
- busy signal
- engaged
- eventful
- hand
- occupied
- plate
- raid
- take
- tie up
- involve
- occupy
- tie
- unoccupied
* * *ocupado, -a adj1. [atareado] busy;tengo toda la tarde ocupada I'm busy all afternoon2. [teléfono] Br engaged, US busy;[plaza, asiento] taken; [lavabo] engaged; Méx, RP3. [territorio] occupied;casa ocupada [ilegalmente] squat* * *adj1 busy2 asiento taken* * *ocupado, -da adj1) : busy2) : takeneste asiento está ocupado: this seat is taken3) : occupiedterritorios ocupados: occupied territories4)señal de ocupado : busy signal* * *ocupado adj2. (teléfono, lavabo) engaged3. (asiento, taxi, habitación) taken -
19 vacuum
văcŭus, a, um, adj. [vaco], empty, void, free, clear, devoid of, without something (freq. and class.; cf. inanis.)I.In gen.A.Lit., in material sense.(α).Absol.:(β).spatium vacuum,
Lucr. 1, 523; cf. id. 1, 394; 1, 509:vacua castra,
Caes. B. G. 7, 45:perque domos Ditis vacuas et inania regna,
Verg. A. 6, 269:atria,
id. ib. 7, 379;2, 528: porticus,
id. ib. 2, 761:videntur Aëra per vacuum ferri,
id. G. 3, 109:Acerrae,
unpeopled, id. ib. 2, 225:Cumae,
Juv. 3, 2:Ulubrae,
id. 10, 102:agri,
Verg. G. 2, 54:aurae,
id. A. 12, 592:caelum,
id. ib. 5, 515:oppida, Auct. B. Afr. 9: aliquam partem aedium vacuam facere,
Liv. 39, 14, 2:aër,
Hor. C. 1, 3, 34:theatrum,
id. Ep. 2, 2, 130:aula,
id. C. 4, 14, 36:tabellae,
Quint. 10, 3, 32:numerus peditum in vicem prolapsorum equitum vacuos capientium ad pugnam equos,
Liv. 44, 26, 3:lectus,
Prop. 2, 2, 1: Ov. M. 11, 471:per vacuum locum inruperunt,
Liv. 25, 3, 18:manus,
Quint. 11, 2, 42:ossa vacuis exsucta medullis,
Juv. 8, 90: si vacuo ventre mulier fuit, not pregnant (opp. plenus), Dig. 29, 2, 84:vultus,
without eyes, Sen. Oedip. 1012.—With abl.:(γ).nihil igni vacuum videri potest,
Cic. Univ. 4:gladium vaginā vacuum in urbe non vidimus,
id. Marcell. 6, 17:moenia defensoribus,
Liv. 42, 63, 6:viae occursu hominum,
id. 5, 41, 5:cultoribus agri,
Ov. M. 7, 653:ense ebur,
id. ib. 4, 148:arvum arboribus,
Col. 3, 11, 3:loca fetu in vite,
id. 3, 10, 5:pectus velamine,
Stat. Th. 1, 593.—With ab and abl.:(δ).Messana ab his rebus...vacua ac nuda est,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 2, § 3:oppidum vacuum ab defensoribus,
without, Caes. B. G. 2, 12:pars Galliae ab exercitu,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 46:vacuum ab hostibus mare,
Liv. 37, 13, 6.—With gen. (rare; mostly poet.):b.ager aridus et frugum vacuus,
Sall. J. 90, 1:Romana urbs annonae,
Mamert. Grat. Act. ad Julian. 14.—Subst.: vă-cŭum, i, n., an empty space, an open or vacant place, a void, vacuity:B. (α).vacuum minus intus habere,
Lucr. 1, 367:in vacuum poterunt se extendere rami,
Verg. G. 2, 287:ne per vacuum incurreret hostis,
Hor. S. 2, 1, 37:libera per vacuum posui vestigia princeps,
Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 21.—With abl.:(β).animus per somnum sensibus et curis vacuus,
Cic. Div. 2, 11, 27:molestiis,
id. Fam. 4, 4, 2:cupiditate et timore,
id. Fin. 2, 10, 30:consilium periculo,
id. Att. 10, 16, 2:cum vacui curis etiam quid in caelo fiat scire avemus,
id. Fin. 2, 14, 46:vacui negotiis vivere possimus,
id. ib. 4, 5, 12:his rebus mens vacua,
id. Tusc. 3, 4, 9:vacuus duellis Janus,
Hor. C. 4, 15, 8:crimine nox vacua est,
Ov. F. 4, 581:ille metu vacuus,
id. M. 3, 582:nullum tempus sterile et vacuum beneficio,
Plin. Pan. 56, 2:aemulatione,
Tac. A. 12, 2:curā domesticā vacuus,
id. H. 1, 88:tali culpā,
id. A. 6, 16:tributo,
id. ib. 12, 61:vacuam laboribus egi vitam,
Ov. Tr. 5, 3, 9.—With ab and abl.:(γ).Mamertini soli vacui, expertes, soluti ac liberi fuerunt ab omni sumptu, molestiā, munere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 23:a securibus et tributis,
Tac. A. 12, 34; 12, 61:hora nulla vacua a furto, a scelere, crudelitate, flagitio reperietur,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 12, § 34:nullus dies ab exercitationibus oratoriis,
id. Brut. 90, 309:animus a talibus factis vacuus et integer,
id. Inv. 2, 7, 24:cum ab omni molestiā vacuus esses,
id. Fam. 11, 16, 1:domus a suspitione religionis vacua atque pura,
id. Har. Resp. 6, 11:ab odio, amicitiā, irā atque misericordiā,
Sall. C. 51, 1:a culpa,
id. ib. 14, 4: censores vacui ab operum locandorun;curā,
Liv. 24, 18, 1.—With gen.:(δ).vacuas caedis habete manus,
Ov. A. A. 1, 642:operum vacuus,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 119:vacuas habuissem criminis umbras,
Ov. M. 6, 541:composuit ad Caesarem litteras, quasi confecto bello verbis magnificas, rerum vacuas,
Tac. A. 15, 8.—With dat. of that for which room or a vacancy exists or is made:II.Aruns Tarquinius et Tullia minor, prope continuatis funeribus cum domos vacuas novo matrimonio fecissent, junguntur,
Liv. 1, 46, 9:necato filio vacuam domum scelestis nuptiis fecisse,
Sall. C. 15, 2:quanto molimine circumspectemus vacuam Romanis vatibus aedem (Apollinis),
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 94.— Subst.: văcŭum, i, n., leisure:aliquid invenire vacui,
Quint. 10, 6, 1.—In partic. (cf. vaco, II.).A.Free from labor or occupation, without business, at leisure, clear, disengaged, unoccupied, idle:B.quoniam vacui sumus, dicam,
Cic. Leg. 1, 4, 13:si es animo vacuo, expone nobis quod quaerimus... hunc elegimus diem, cum te sciremus esse vacuum,
id. Brut. 5, 20:animus vacuus ac solutus,
id. Verr. 1, 9, 26:aures vacuae atque eruditae,
Quint. 10, 1, 32:aures,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 26; Ov. M. 4, 41; 12, 56:pedibus vacuis terere Porticum,
id. A. A. 1, 491:si quid vacui sub umbrā Lusimus,
Hor. C. 1, 32, 1:cetera, quae vacuas tenuissent carmine mentes,
Verg. G. 3, 3:ne vacuum esse me nunc ad narrandum credas,
Ter. And. 4, 2, 23:ut animum vacuum ad res difficiles scribendas afferam,
Cic. Att. 12, 38, 3:cum per tot menses vacuā civitate nemo controversiam fecerit,
Liv. 3, 40, 10.— Sup.:nec rursus jubeo, dum sit vacuissima quaeras,
Ov. P. 3, 1, 141.— Poet., transf., of places in which to lounge or enjoy leisure, quiet, peaceful, undisturbed, etc.:Tibur,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 45:Athenae,
id. ib. 2, 2, 81:tonsoris in umbrā,
id. ib. 1, 7, 50 (cf.:otiosa Neapolis,
id. Epod. 5, 43).—Rarely of persons, free from care, calm, composed:Rutilius animo vacuus,
i. e. careless, without apprehension, Sall. J. 52, 6:haud animi vacuus,
quiet, Stat. Th. 5, 644:cantamus vacui, sive quid urimur,
Hor. C. 1, 6, 19; so of one free from love, id. ib. 1, 5, 10.—Of female animals, not bearing young:equa,
Col. 6, 37, 10.— Impers.: vacuum est, with inf., there is leisure, time, Sall. H. 1, 10; Tac. H. 2, 28.—Of time, free, vacant, disengaged, leisure:C.etiam si spatium ad dicendum nostro commodo vacuosque dies habuissemus,
Cic. Verr. 1, 17, 56:cum vacui temporis nihil haberem,
id. Att. 2, 23, 1:vacuam noctem operi dedere,
Liv. 3, 28, 7:tempora,
Col. 12, 4, 1; cf. Luc. 3, 26.—Of women, free, unmarried, single:D.ubi mulier vacua fuit,
Tac. A. 13, 44: vacuis indicere nuptias, Pseudo - Quint. Decl. 376:Hersilia,
i. e. widowed, Ov. M. 14, 831.—Of possessions, free, vacant, without an occupant or master:E.vacuam possessionem regni sperans,
Caes. B. C. 3, 112:prudentiae doctrinaeque possessio... quasi caduca atque vacua,
Cic. de Or. 3, 31, 122:centuria, id. Tull. § 17: sese praedia vacua filio traditurum,
id. Rosc. Am. 9, 26:vacuam rempublicam tradere Hannibali,
Liv. 23, 2, 7:ut impetus fiat in vacuam rempublicam,
Sall. C. 52, 23:sacerdotia ut vacua contulit in alios,
Tac. A. 6, 40; cf.:Syriam provinciam vacuam tum morte Atilii Rufi,
id. Agr. 40:vacua Armenia,
without a ruler, id. A. 12, 50:bona,
Dig. 38, 9, 1, § 12:possessio,
ib. 41, 3, 4, § 22; Gai Inst. 4, 131.— Subst.: văcŭum, i, n.:si quis casus puerum egerit Orco, In vacuum venias,
into the vacant property, Hor. S. 2, 5, 50:ut in vacuum lege praeditoriā venalis pependerit,
Suet. Claud. 9; cf. Quint. 12, 9, 8.—Without value, worthless, useless, empty, vain, unprofitable, = vanus (rare;not anteAug.): si respublica et senatus et populus vacua nomina sunt,
Tac. H. 1, 30:rem,
Petr. 102:vacua et inanis productio verbi,
Gell. 11, 15, 6:tollens vacuum plus nimio Gloria verticem,
her empty head, Hor. C. 1, 18, 15:pecunia,
unused, unproductive, Dig. 19, 5, 24; cf. ib. 16, 3, 28. -
20 vacuus
văcŭus, a, um, adj. [vaco], empty, void, free, clear, devoid of, without something (freq. and class.; cf. inanis.)I.In gen.A.Lit., in material sense.(α).Absol.:(β).spatium vacuum,
Lucr. 1, 523; cf. id. 1, 394; 1, 509:vacua castra,
Caes. B. G. 7, 45:perque domos Ditis vacuas et inania regna,
Verg. A. 6, 269:atria,
id. ib. 7, 379;2, 528: porticus,
id. ib. 2, 761:videntur Aëra per vacuum ferri,
id. G. 3, 109:Acerrae,
unpeopled, id. ib. 2, 225:Cumae,
Juv. 3, 2:Ulubrae,
id. 10, 102:agri,
Verg. G. 2, 54:aurae,
id. A. 12, 592:caelum,
id. ib. 5, 515:oppida, Auct. B. Afr. 9: aliquam partem aedium vacuam facere,
Liv. 39, 14, 2:aër,
Hor. C. 1, 3, 34:theatrum,
id. Ep. 2, 2, 130:aula,
id. C. 4, 14, 36:tabellae,
Quint. 10, 3, 32:numerus peditum in vicem prolapsorum equitum vacuos capientium ad pugnam equos,
Liv. 44, 26, 3:lectus,
Prop. 2, 2, 1: Ov. M. 11, 471:per vacuum locum inruperunt,
Liv. 25, 3, 18:manus,
Quint. 11, 2, 42:ossa vacuis exsucta medullis,
Juv. 8, 90: si vacuo ventre mulier fuit, not pregnant (opp. plenus), Dig. 29, 2, 84:vultus,
without eyes, Sen. Oedip. 1012.—With abl.:(γ).nihil igni vacuum videri potest,
Cic. Univ. 4:gladium vaginā vacuum in urbe non vidimus,
id. Marcell. 6, 17:moenia defensoribus,
Liv. 42, 63, 6:viae occursu hominum,
id. 5, 41, 5:cultoribus agri,
Ov. M. 7, 653:ense ebur,
id. ib. 4, 148:arvum arboribus,
Col. 3, 11, 3:loca fetu in vite,
id. 3, 10, 5:pectus velamine,
Stat. Th. 1, 593.—With ab and abl.:(δ).Messana ab his rebus...vacua ac nuda est,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 2, § 3:oppidum vacuum ab defensoribus,
without, Caes. B. G. 2, 12:pars Galliae ab exercitu,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 46:vacuum ab hostibus mare,
Liv. 37, 13, 6.—With gen. (rare; mostly poet.):b.ager aridus et frugum vacuus,
Sall. J. 90, 1:Romana urbs annonae,
Mamert. Grat. Act. ad Julian. 14.—Subst.: vă-cŭum, i, n., an empty space, an open or vacant place, a void, vacuity:B. (α).vacuum minus intus habere,
Lucr. 1, 367:in vacuum poterunt se extendere rami,
Verg. G. 2, 287:ne per vacuum incurreret hostis,
Hor. S. 2, 1, 37:libera per vacuum posui vestigia princeps,
Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 21.—With abl.:(β).animus per somnum sensibus et curis vacuus,
Cic. Div. 2, 11, 27:molestiis,
id. Fam. 4, 4, 2:cupiditate et timore,
id. Fin. 2, 10, 30:consilium periculo,
id. Att. 10, 16, 2:cum vacui curis etiam quid in caelo fiat scire avemus,
id. Fin. 2, 14, 46:vacui negotiis vivere possimus,
id. ib. 4, 5, 12:his rebus mens vacua,
id. Tusc. 3, 4, 9:vacuus duellis Janus,
Hor. C. 4, 15, 8:crimine nox vacua est,
Ov. F. 4, 581:ille metu vacuus,
id. M. 3, 582:nullum tempus sterile et vacuum beneficio,
Plin. Pan. 56, 2:aemulatione,
Tac. A. 12, 2:curā domesticā vacuus,
id. H. 1, 88:tali culpā,
id. A. 6, 16:tributo,
id. ib. 12, 61:vacuam laboribus egi vitam,
Ov. Tr. 5, 3, 9.—With ab and abl.:(γ).Mamertini soli vacui, expertes, soluti ac liberi fuerunt ab omni sumptu, molestiā, munere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 23:a securibus et tributis,
Tac. A. 12, 34; 12, 61:hora nulla vacua a furto, a scelere, crudelitate, flagitio reperietur,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 12, § 34:nullus dies ab exercitationibus oratoriis,
id. Brut. 90, 309:animus a talibus factis vacuus et integer,
id. Inv. 2, 7, 24:cum ab omni molestiā vacuus esses,
id. Fam. 11, 16, 1:domus a suspitione religionis vacua atque pura,
id. Har. Resp. 6, 11:ab odio, amicitiā, irā atque misericordiā,
Sall. C. 51, 1:a culpa,
id. ib. 14, 4: censores vacui ab operum locandorun;curā,
Liv. 24, 18, 1.—With gen.:(δ).vacuas caedis habete manus,
Ov. A. A. 1, 642:operum vacuus,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 119:vacuas habuissem criminis umbras,
Ov. M. 6, 541:composuit ad Caesarem litteras, quasi confecto bello verbis magnificas, rerum vacuas,
Tac. A. 15, 8.—With dat. of that for which room or a vacancy exists or is made:II.Aruns Tarquinius et Tullia minor, prope continuatis funeribus cum domos vacuas novo matrimonio fecissent, junguntur,
Liv. 1, 46, 9:necato filio vacuam domum scelestis nuptiis fecisse,
Sall. C. 15, 2:quanto molimine circumspectemus vacuam Romanis vatibus aedem (Apollinis),
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 94.— Subst.: văcŭum, i, n., leisure:aliquid invenire vacui,
Quint. 10, 6, 1.—In partic. (cf. vaco, II.).A.Free from labor or occupation, without business, at leisure, clear, disengaged, unoccupied, idle:B.quoniam vacui sumus, dicam,
Cic. Leg. 1, 4, 13:si es animo vacuo, expone nobis quod quaerimus... hunc elegimus diem, cum te sciremus esse vacuum,
id. Brut. 5, 20:animus vacuus ac solutus,
id. Verr. 1, 9, 26:aures vacuae atque eruditae,
Quint. 10, 1, 32:aures,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 26; Ov. M. 4, 41; 12, 56:pedibus vacuis terere Porticum,
id. A. A. 1, 491:si quid vacui sub umbrā Lusimus,
Hor. C. 1, 32, 1:cetera, quae vacuas tenuissent carmine mentes,
Verg. G. 3, 3:ne vacuum esse me nunc ad narrandum credas,
Ter. And. 4, 2, 23:ut animum vacuum ad res difficiles scribendas afferam,
Cic. Att. 12, 38, 3:cum per tot menses vacuā civitate nemo controversiam fecerit,
Liv. 3, 40, 10.— Sup.:nec rursus jubeo, dum sit vacuissima quaeras,
Ov. P. 3, 1, 141.— Poet., transf., of places in which to lounge or enjoy leisure, quiet, peaceful, undisturbed, etc.:Tibur,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 45:Athenae,
id. ib. 2, 2, 81:tonsoris in umbrā,
id. ib. 1, 7, 50 (cf.:otiosa Neapolis,
id. Epod. 5, 43).—Rarely of persons, free from care, calm, composed:Rutilius animo vacuus,
i. e. careless, without apprehension, Sall. J. 52, 6:haud animi vacuus,
quiet, Stat. Th. 5, 644:cantamus vacui, sive quid urimur,
Hor. C. 1, 6, 19; so of one free from love, id. ib. 1, 5, 10.—Of female animals, not bearing young:equa,
Col. 6, 37, 10.— Impers.: vacuum est, with inf., there is leisure, time, Sall. H. 1, 10; Tac. H. 2, 28.—Of time, free, vacant, disengaged, leisure:C.etiam si spatium ad dicendum nostro commodo vacuosque dies habuissemus,
Cic. Verr. 1, 17, 56:cum vacui temporis nihil haberem,
id. Att. 2, 23, 1:vacuam noctem operi dedere,
Liv. 3, 28, 7:tempora,
Col. 12, 4, 1; cf. Luc. 3, 26.—Of women, free, unmarried, single:D.ubi mulier vacua fuit,
Tac. A. 13, 44: vacuis indicere nuptias, Pseudo - Quint. Decl. 376:Hersilia,
i. e. widowed, Ov. M. 14, 831.—Of possessions, free, vacant, without an occupant or master:E.vacuam possessionem regni sperans,
Caes. B. C. 3, 112:prudentiae doctrinaeque possessio... quasi caduca atque vacua,
Cic. de Or. 3, 31, 122:centuria, id. Tull. § 17: sese praedia vacua filio traditurum,
id. Rosc. Am. 9, 26:vacuam rempublicam tradere Hannibali,
Liv. 23, 2, 7:ut impetus fiat in vacuam rempublicam,
Sall. C. 52, 23:sacerdotia ut vacua contulit in alios,
Tac. A. 6, 40; cf.:Syriam provinciam vacuam tum morte Atilii Rufi,
id. Agr. 40:vacua Armenia,
without a ruler, id. A. 12, 50:bona,
Dig. 38, 9, 1, § 12:possessio,
ib. 41, 3, 4, § 22; Gai Inst. 4, 131.— Subst.: văcŭum, i, n.:si quis casus puerum egerit Orco, In vacuum venias,
into the vacant property, Hor. S. 2, 5, 50:ut in vacuum lege praeditoriā venalis pependerit,
Suet. Claud. 9; cf. Quint. 12, 9, 8.—Without value, worthless, useless, empty, vain, unprofitable, = vanus (rare;not anteAug.): si respublica et senatus et populus vacua nomina sunt,
Tac. H. 1, 30:rem,
Petr. 102:vacua et inanis productio verbi,
Gell. 11, 15, 6:tollens vacuum plus nimio Gloria verticem,
her empty head, Hor. C. 1, 18, 15:pecunia,
unused, unproductive, Dig. 19, 5, 24; cf. ib. 16, 3, 28.
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См. также в других словарях:
unoccupied — UK [ʌnˈɒkjʊpaɪd] / US [ʌnˈɑkjəˌpaɪd] adjective 1) an unoccupied room, building, or seat is not being used by anyone 2) an unoccupied country or region does not have an enemy s army living in it and controlling it … English dictionary
unoccupied — un|oc|cu|pied [ ʌn akjə,paıd ] adjective an unoccupied room, building, or seat is not being used by anyone … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
unoccupied — [ʌnˈɒkjʊˌpaɪd] adj an unoccupied room, building, or seat is not being used by anyone … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
Room — (r[=oo]m), n. [OE. roum, rum, space, AS. r[=u]m; akin to OS., OFries. & Icel. r[=u]m, D. ruim, G. raum, OHG. r[=u]m, Sw. & Dan. rum, Goth. r[=u]ms, and to AS. r[=u]m, adj., spacious, D. ruim, Icel. r[=u]mr, Goth. r[=u]ms; and prob. to L. rus… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Room and space — Room Room (r[=oo]m), n. [OE. roum, rum, space, AS. r[=u]m; akin to OS., OFries. & Icel. r[=u]m, D. ruim, G. raum, OHG. r[=u]m, Sw. & Dan. rum, Goth. r[=u]ms, and to AS. r[=u]m, adj., spacious, D. ruim, Icel. r[=u]mr, Goth. r[=u]ms; and prob. to L … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
unoccupied — adjective 1 a seat, house, room etc that is unoccupied has no one in it: We moved in right away, as the flat was unoccupied. 2 an unoccupied country or area is not controlled by the enemy during a war: The family fled to unoccupied France … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
unoccupied — un|oc|cu|pied [ʌnˈɔkjupaıd US ˈa:k ] adj 1.) a seat, house, room etc that is unoccupied has no one in it 2.) an unoccupied country or area is not controlled by the enemy during a war … Dictionary of contemporary English
room — n. 1. Space, extent, expanse, scope, compass, field, range, sweep, swing, play, latitude. 2. Place, stead. 3. Apartment, chamber. 4. Chance, opportunity, occasion. 5. Unoccupied space, unoccupied place … New dictionary of synonyms
room cutoff — In unoccupied hotel/motel rooms, the phone is restricted from completing outgoing calls … IT glossary of terms, acronyms and abbreviations
To give room — Room Room (r[=oo]m), n. [OE. roum, rum, space, AS. r[=u]m; akin to OS., OFries. & Icel. r[=u]m, D. ruim, G. raum, OHG. r[=u]m, Sw. & Dan. rum, Goth. r[=u]ms, and to AS. r[=u]m, adj., spacious, D. ruim, Icel. r[=u]mr, Goth. r[=u]ms; and prob. to L … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To make room — Room Room (r[=oo]m), n. [OE. roum, rum, space, AS. r[=u]m; akin to OS., OFries. & Icel. r[=u]m, D. ruim, G. raum, OHG. r[=u]m, Sw. & Dan. rum, Goth. r[=u]ms, and to AS. r[=u]m, adj., spacious, D. ruim, Icel. r[=u]mr, Goth. r[=u]ms; and prob. to L … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English